EFFECTIVENESS OF VERTIGO REHABILITATION EXERCISE, DIZZINESS AND BALANCE DISORDERS (VDB) IN ELDERLY : NARRATIVE REVIEW

Nirmala Suparmin, Indriani Indriani

Abstract


Vertigo, Dizziness and Balance Disorders (VDB)cause disturbances in the perception of motion or feelings of instability that can affect the ability to see and an unstable gait that causes balance disorders so that immobility can be disturbed, limitations in daily activities, decreased function and can increase the risk of falling. There has been no review of articles that discuss the effectiveness of rehabilitation exercises in patients with Vertigo, Dizziness and Balance Disorders (VDB) in the elderly. To determine the effectiveness of exercise in patients with Vertigo, Dizziness and Balance Disorders (VDB) in the elderly.Narrative review with PICO framework , Identify articles using databases (Google Scholar, Pubmed, and ScienDirect). Selection of articles using PRISMA Flowchart . A total of 434 articles were identified . Articles are limited to 10 years. There were 12 articles that met the inclusion criteria and with the highest prevalence in Brazil 292 population . which states that Vestibular Rehabilitation Therapy (VRT) exercises and Vestibular Rehabilitation with exercise Cawthorne & Cookseycan improve balance .In the practice of Rehabilitation Vestibular Therapy (VRT) and Vestibular Rehabilitation with exercise Cawthorne & Cookseycan reduce symptoms in conditions of balance disorders and produce good results so that it can improve postural stability, self-confidence, can reduce symptoms of dizziness. Functional independence of daily activities can be done at home every day with supervision and doing exercises according to complaints or perceived functional limitations

Keywords: Balance disorders, Cawthorne & Cooksey, Dizziness, Vestibular Rehabilitation Therapy (VRT) and Vertigo


Full Text:

PDF (52-61)

References


Abdelghaffar, H. (2010) 'Effect of Canalith Repositioning Procedures (CRP) in Management of Subjective Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo', Journal of International Advanced Otology , 6(1), Pp. 34–38.

Alenezi, M. et al. (2020) 'Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Relating to Vertigo Among Newly Diagnosed Patients in Saudi Arabia, 2019', International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries , 4(December 2019), Pp. 403–408. Doi: 10.24911/Ijmdc.51-1576136250.

Aratani, MC et al. (2020) 'Benefits of Vestibular Rehabilitation on Patient - Reported Outcomes in Older Adults With Vestibular Disorders: A Randomized Clinical Trial', Brazilian Journal Of Physical Therapy , 24(6), Pp. 550–559. Doi: 10.1016/J.Bjpt.2019.12.003.

Bansal, M. (2016) 'Common Causes of Vertigo And Dizziness in Gujarat', International Journal of Clinical Trials , 3(4), P. 250. Doi: 10.18203/ 2349-3259.Ijct20163964 .

Casani , AP and Navari, E. (2017) 'Dizziness and Prevention of Falls in the Elderly', Geriatric Care , 3(4), Pp. 75–77. Doi: 10.4081/Gc.2017.7160.

Concha-cisternas, Y. and Guzmán-Muñoz, E. (2020) 'Vestibular Rehabilitation Therapy in Elderly With Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo', (January). Doi: 10.15406/Mojgg.2020.05.0222.

Fernández, L., Breinbauer, HA And Delano, PH (2015) 'Vertigo And Dizziness In The Elderly ', Frontiers In Neurology , 6(JUN), Pp. 1–6. Doi: 10.3389/Fneur.2015.00144.

Ferrari, R. (2015) 'Writing Narrative Style Literature Reviews ' , Medical Writing , 24(4), pp. 230–235. doi:10.1179/2047480615z.000000000329.

De Figueiredo Ribeiro, KMOB et al. (2016) 'Positive To Negative Dix-Hallpike Test And Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo Recurrence I n Elderly Undergoing Canalith Repositioning Maneuver And Vestibular Rehabilitation', International Archives Of Otorhinolaryngology , 20(4), Pp. 344–352. Doi: 10.1055/S-0036-1572528.

Geraghty, AWA et al. (2017) 'Vestibular Rehabilitation For Older Adults With Chronic Dizziness: A Randomized Controlled Trial In Primary Care', Annals Of Family Medicine , 15(3), Pp. 209–216. Doi: 10.1370/Afm.2070.

Kusumaningsih, W. et al. (2015) 'Effect of Brandt Daroff Exercise and Modification of the Epley Maneuver on Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo', Oto Rhino Laryngologica Indonesiana , 45(1), P. 43. Doi: 10.32637/Orli.V45i1.105.

Maas, BDPJ et al. (2019) 'Physical And Emotional Burden Of The Epley Maneuver In The Elderly', Otology And Neurotology , 40(8), Pp. 1082–1087. Doi: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000002326.

Maria, C. et al. (2020) 'Aquatic Physiotherapy : A Vestibular Rehabilitation Option ' , Brazilian Journal Of Otorhinolaryngology , (Xx). Doi: 10.1016/J.Bjorl.2019.12.003.

Marbawi , MI and Salim, TA (2019) 'Maintaining the Authenticity of Electronic Archives in the Digital Era B basing on the Systematic Literature Review of Muhamad Idris Marbawi , Tamara Adriani Salim ', 15(2). doi:10.22146/beep.47370.

Pilch, JAN, Piotrowska-Seweryn, A. And Zwierzchowska, A. (2020) 'The Efficacy Of Vestibular Rehabilitation In Patients With Chronic Unilateral', 33(3), Pp. 273–282.

Regauer, V. et al. (2020) 'Physical Therapy Interventions For Older People With Vertigo, Dizziness And Balance Disorders Addressing Mobility And Participation: A Systematic Review', BMC Geriatrics , 20(1), Pp. 1–12. Doi: 10.1186/S12877-020-01899-9.

Ribeiro, KF et al. (2018) 'Effectiveness Of Otolith Repositioning Maneuvers And Vestibular Rehabilitation Exercises In Elderly People With Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo: A Systematic Review', Brazilian Journal Of Otorhinolaryngology , 84(1), Pp. 109–118. Doi: 10.1016/J.Bjorl.2017.06.03.

Ribeiro, KMOB De F. Et Al. (2017) 'Effects of Balance Vestibular Rehabilitation Therapy In Elderly With Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo: A Randomized Controlled Trial', Disability And Rehabilitation , 39(12), Pp. 1198–1206. Doi: 10.1080/09638288.2016.1190870.

Ricci, NA et al. (2016) 'Effects Of Vestibular Rehabilitation On Balance Control In Older People With Chronic Dizziness: A Randomized Clinical Trial', American Journal Of Physical Medicine And Rehabilitation , 95(4), Pp. 256–269. Doi: 10.1097/PHM.000000000000000370.

Ricci, N. A et al. (2012) 'Effects Of Conventional Versus Multimodal Vestibular Rehabilitation On Functional Capacity And Balance Control In Older People With Chronic Dizziness From Vestibular Disorders: Design Of A Randomized Clinical Trial. Dapartement Of Otorhinolaryngology And Head & Neck Surgery. Trials, 13(1), 1-8. Doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-13-246.

Rodrigues, DL et al. (2019) 'Effect Of Vestibular Exercises Associated With Repositioning Maneuvers In Patients With Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial', Otology And Neurotology , 40(8), Pp. E824–E829. Doi: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000002324.

Saki, N. et al. (2020) 'Vestibular Rehabilitation Therapy In Combination With Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (Tdcs) For Treatment Of Chronic Vestibular Dysfunction In The Elderly: A Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial', Brazilian Journal Of Otorhinolaryngology , (Xxxx). Doi: 10.1016/J.Bjorl.2020.11.004.

Toupet, M., Ferrary, E. And Grayeli, AB (2012) 'The Scientific Worldjournal Clinical Study Effect Of Repositioning Maneuver Type And Postmaneuver Restrictions On Vertigo And Dizziness In Benign Positional Paroxysmal Vertigo', 2012. Doi: 10.1100/2012/162123 .

Uz, U. et al. (2019) 'Efficacy Of Epley Maneuver On Quality Of Life Of Elderly Patients With Subjective BPPV', Journal Of International Advanced Otology , 15(3), Pp. 420–424. Doi: 10.5152/Iao.2019.6483




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.36053/mesencephalon.v8i1.312

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.